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KMID : 0897520040090010039
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Journal of Korean Association of Social Psychiatry
2004 Volume.9 No. 1 p.39 ~ p.47
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Relationships between Cloninger’s and Eysenck’s Dimensions of Personality
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Chung Jun-Kyu
Goh Jin-Kyung
Joo Yeon-Ho
Kim Chang-Yoon
Lee Chul
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Abstract
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Objectives： This study was intended to evaluate the correlations between the Korean version of the Temperament and Character Inventory(TCI) and the Korean version of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ).
Methods： The TCI & EPQ were administered to 207 Korean students and nurses. Internal consistency was calculated by Cronbach α. Correlations between the TCI and the EPQ scales were analyzed by Pearson correlation method and Joint factor analysis was performed to examine the concurrent validity of the TCI.
Results： Cronbach values for the TCI scales ranged from 0.58 to 0.87 for the temperament scales and from 0.84 to 0.86 for the character scales. Correlations between the TCI scales and the EPQ scales were observed on several aspects. The result of Joint factor analysis showed the three factor solution(impulsivity, anxiety, affiliation).
Conclusion： Most of the TCI scales were correlated with about two of the EPQ scales. Joint factor analysis of the TCI and EPQ scales supported big three dimensional personality model. In general, the TCI is a valid instrument, but it needs some refinement on several aspects.
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KEYWORD
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TPQ, TCI, EPQ, IVE-7, Correlation, Factor analysis
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